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Readers glucose (I)

blood glucose, blood sugar in the blood varies according to contributions and expenditures and equipment. It is controlled by insulin, a hormone deficient or absent in cases of diabetes. A meter allows diabetics to control their disease and adapt their own plan, physical activity and treatment.

Who is this player?

Readers of glucose is essential for type 1 diabetes (formerly called insulin-dependent). Indeed, it is based on measurements multi-day glucose treatment is appropriate, thus avoiding an overdose (hypoglycemia) or under-dosing (risk of hyperglycemia), insulin.

type 2 diabetics have a priori well-balanced not need blood glucose monitor. However, the doctor may decide to introduce this monitoring to enable the patient to become aware of his illness, monitor its progress, adapting his own treatment (diet, sports, tablets). Self-measurement may also detect an aggravation, an exhaust treatment initiated.

How does it work?

reader analyzes a drop of blood from the fingertip (very fine ship, "capillary"). There are two types of readers:

Strips For: blood applied to strip off a chemical reaction that causes a color change proportional to the value of blood glucose. This color is interpreted by the reader that displays the value;

electrodes By: blood deposited on an electrode triggers a direct electrochemical reaction that generates micro-current interpreted by the reader.

Glucose Monitors Recent permit, using software, download blood glucose on the computer. These data will analyze the statistical variations, but they do not replace the Logbook, recommended to better monitor the situation.

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Diabetes: The French concerned but uninformed ... (II)

Knowledge about the disease largely overestimated

The French believe they know a lot about diabetes: 81% say good understanding of the disease, 23% feel they know very well what it is. And two thirds (64%) feel well informed about the disease. But this knowledge is claimed to relativize in light of spontaneous responses related to diabetes. It is clear that the reference to the disease predominates (88%) followed by a minor, by the medical treatment (23%). Infrequent associations lifestyles are only relevant for 11% of the French. And 6% of people who claim to know the disease are unable to describe in words.

In detail, for those able to evoke disease in a few words, the references are focused primarily on associations often lack precision waves: the rate of sugar (52%), dysfunction of the pancreas (11%) and the existence of several types of diabetes (8%) are the major associations that emerge from this issue. References to refer mostly to the medical treatment of type 1 diabetes: insulin (16%), injections / insulin injections (7%). References to lifestyles, marginal, show a low level of awareness of issues facing the prevention of diabetes, including type 2 diabetes. They are only 11% closer to diabetes and diet, and 1% to associate diabetes and sport.

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Diabetes: The French concerned but uninformed ... (I)

Diabetes is a global scourge and our country is suffering because 3 million people are now diabetic. Every day, nearly 400 new patients are diagnosed and 2020, the number of people treated will have doubled in France. But the French know that diabetes? The point to mark the World Diabetes Day, November 14.

The United Nations has adopted 20 December 2006 Resolution 61/225 which recognizes diabetes as a "chronic, debilitating and costly, associated with severe complications, which poses severe risks for families, Member States and the world. " Since then, she participated in the World Day against the scourge that currently affects nearly 250 million people in the world 1, and 380 million within 15 years 2. Despite these figures, the disease remains largely unknown. Novo Nordisk has conducted a study with FIFG inédite3 to assess the knowledge and image that the French have the disease.

Diabetes: a disease that is feared close

If diabetes is a disease in which the French are facing, they have a vague knowledge and the role of prevention remains small. And nearly 3 out of 4 French know someone with diabetes. In over half the cases (57%), it is a person in the family (mainly diabetes type 2).

they feel as much at risk for? A quarter of French (26%) believes present a higher risk of developing diabetes. If a clear majority (61%) said that low risk, only 15% consider it "very low or zero." Only 10% say they have no idea about the issue.

And it is therefore a major concern, with 56% of French people have already sought to know whether they were personally diabetes. However, this approach is especially among the older majority (83% of people over 65 years). Conversely, they are only 36% of those under age 35 and 27% of 15-24 year olds having taken this step. Diabetes complications are feared because 65% think that diabetes can cause "very serious" complications, while 31% think "fairly serious". Only 2% of respondents believe that the potential complications of the disease are "not serious" and none of them "not serious at all."

(to be continued)